If the autumn chill in the UK is already getting you down, planning a holiday to a warmer destination can be the perfect cure. We're lucky to be just a short flight away from several European destinations that stay warm well into autumn and even winter, providing plenty of opportunities to soak up some sun without venturing too far.
And if your aim is to avoid the crowds while still enjoying a few relaxing days of sightseeing, wine tasting, and cultural immersion, then one 'hidden gem' Italian city should be on your list. Lucca, located in Italy's Tuscany region, has been dubbed the country's lesser-known fairytale city by Conde Nast Traveller, and it's easy to understand why. Just looking at photos of this amazing city transports you to an entirely different world, with a wealth of attractions that will appeal to all ages.
This small city in central Italy may not be as renowned as Rome or Lake Como, but its lack of tourists makes it ideal for a relaxing few days immersed in the culture. It really does resemble something out of a fairy tale, with its imposing Renaissance-style walls encircling the area.
Once a bustling centre for silk production during medieval times, it has managed to preserve its historical charm while adding a contemporary twist.
Despite the city's growth and modernisation, the walls that once encased the old town have been preserved.
Lucca is home to an impressive collection of stunning Pisan-Romanesque churches, which never fail to captivate tourists with its serene sophistication and tranquil lifestyle.
Even in October, the weather remains pleasant, reaching highs of 21C, providing ideal conditions for sightseeing, shopping and dining.
One of the best ways to explore the city is by cycling around, as many of the lanes are too narrow for cars. Numerous companies offer bike hire, including Cici Rai near Porta San Gervasio, the San Gervasio Gate.
For architecture lovers, Lucca is a must-visit destination, where you can spend time admiring the striking façade and large Crucifixion scene inside the Cattedrale di San Martino.
The city is best appreciated from a high vantage point, making it worthwhile to climb the Torre Guinigi - the city's last remaining tower-house - for the most breathtaking panoramic views.
From the top of the 45-metre-high tower, you can admire the rural views and spot the outline of Lucca's Roman amphitheatre, perfectly framed by medieval townhouses.
The cuisine in Lucca is also a delight. According to To Tuscany, local delicacies include an unusual sweet tart of spinach and chard with pine nuts and chestnut flour ravioli, inspired by neighbouring Garfagnana.
Sweet lovers will be eager to try some buccellato, a sweet bread made with raisins and aniseed that has its roots in Roman times.
And for those who enjoy a glass of wine, Lucchesi varieties range from the robust red Montecarlo di Lucca to the subtle white Colline Lucchesi.